Agent-Environment Interaction

The relationship between an agent and its environment is the foundation of AI.
This interaction can be described as a continuous cycle:

1. Perception: The agent observes the environment.
2. Decision: The agent reasons and chooses an action.
3. Action: The agent executes its chosen behavior.
4. Feedback: The environment responds, providing new information.

For example, a cleaning robot perceives dust, moves to that location, cleans it, and then updates its internal map.
This feedback loop allows the agent to adapt and function intelligently in dynamic conditions.